Packed with antioxidants, flavonoids, and antibacterial properties, propolis has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and skincare. Today, it’s a sought-after ingredient for its ability to soothe inflammation, promote healing, and protect against environmental stressors — all while being gentle on the skin. Propolis serum may sound like a complicated thing to do. However, the best thing is that you can harness properties of this wonderful substance in simple, effective homemade recipes.

Whether you’re looking to create a soothing facial serum, a nourishing lip balm, a toner, or a restorative face mask, these DIY formulations will help you incorporate propolis into your beauty routine naturally.
Before you discover how to enhance your skincare regimen with the magic of the hive and whether it is worth the effort, you may benefit from answers to some commonly asked questions about propolis efficacy.
Is propolis hydrating or moisturising?
Propolis is more moisturising than hydrating. It helps lock in moisture by forming a protective barrier on the skin but does not significantly increase water content like hyaluronic acid.
What happens if you put propolis on your face?
Applying propolis to your face can help soothe inflammation, reduce redness, promote healing, and provide antibacterial benefits. It’s often used to treat acne, irritation, and dry patches.
Is propolis pore-clogging?
No, propolis is generally non-comedogenic, meaning it does not clog pores. It has antibacterial properties that may actually help prevent acne.
Does propolis extract clog pores?
No, propolis extract is lightweight and absorbs well into the skin. However, it should be combined with non-comedogenic ingredients in formulations to avoid clogging pores.
Does propolis reduce wrinkles?
Yes, propolis contains antioxidants that help combat free radicals, reduce oxidative stress, and support skin elasticity, potentially minimising wrinkles over time.
Does propolis increase collagen?
Yes, propolis has been shown to stimulate collagen production, which helps improve skin firmness and repair damage.
Does propolis repair skin?
Yes, propolis is known for its wound-healing properties and ability to support skin regeneration, making it beneficial for damaged or irritated skin.
Can I mix retinol with propolis?
Yes, propolis is generally safe to use with retinol. Its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties can help counteract the dryness and irritation sometimes caused by retinol.
Should I use propolis serum in the morning or night?
You can use propolis serum both morning and night. In the morning, it helps protect against environmental stressors, and at night, it aids skin repair and regeneration.
How often should I use propolis serum?
Most people can use propolis serum daily, either once or twice a day, depending on their skin type and needs.
Can you put propolis on your lips?
Yes, propolis is great for lips! It helps soothe, heal, and protect dry or chapped lips while providing antibacterial benefits.
Here are 4 skincare recipes using propolis that you can make at home.
These recipes leverage the antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and healing properties of propolis to create effective natural skincare products.
# Soothing Facial Propolis Serum (option 1)
Propolis serum has several potential benefits, mainly because of the powerful properties of propolis itself. Here are some of the key advantages:
- Antioxidant-rich: propolis is packed with antioxidants, which help protect the skin from free radicals and environmental damage. This can slow down the aging process, reducing fine lines and wrinkles.
- Anti-inflammatory: propolis is known for its anti-inflammatory properties, which can help soothe irritated or sensitive skin. This makes it great for conditions like acne, rosacea, or redness.
- Antibacterial and Antifungal: propolis has natural antibacterial and antifungal effects, making it beneficial for treating acne or other skin infections.
- Promotes Healing: it can speed up the healing process of minor cuts, burns, or blemishes, helping to regenerate the skin more quickly.
- Hydration and Moisture: some propolis serums help lock in moisture, giving the skin a smooth, plump, and hydrated appearance.
- Improves Skin Tone: with consistent use, propolis can help even out skin tone, reduce dark spots, and promote a more radiant complexion.
- Suitable for All Skin Types: it’s generally well-tolerated by most skin types, including sensitive and oily skin, because it’s gentle yet effective.
If you’re looking for a serum to calm, repair, and protect your skin, propolis can be a great addition to your skincare routine!
Ingredients:
- 1 tbsp aloe vera gel (soothing & hydrating)
- 1 tbsp rose water (calms irritation and tones skin)
- 5 drops propolis extract (alcohol-free) (antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, promotes healing)
- 5 drops niacinamide (optional, for brightening & skin barrier support)
- 3 drops chamomile essential oil (anti-inflammatory & calming)
- 3 drops jojoba oil (balances sebum, non-comedogenic)
- 1 capsule vitamin E oil (antioxidant & skin repair)
Instructions:
In a clean glass dropper bottle (preferably 1 oz / 30ml), combine aloe vera gel and rose water.
Add propolis extract and niacinamide (if using). Mix well.
Gently stir in the chamomile essential oil, jojoba oil, and vitamin E oil.
Close the bottle and shake lightly to blend everything.
Store in a cool, dark place. Use within 3–4 weeks.
How to Use Propolis Serum:
Apply 3–5 drops to clean skin after cleansing and before moisturiser. Use morning and night for best results.
Facial Propolis Serum (option 2)
Ingredients:
- 1 tablespoon propolis extract
- 2 tablespoons jojoba oil (or argan oil, which is also great for skin hydration)
- 1 tablespoon rosehip oil (excellent for skin regeneration and reducing scars)
- 5 drops of vitamin E oil (helps with healing and antioxidants)
- 3-5 drops of essential oil (optional; lavender or tea tree oil are great for skin care)
Instructions:
Prepare a small glass dropper bottle (preferably 15-20 ml size). Glass is best for storing the serum to prevent degradation of the ingredients.
Add the propolis extract into the dropper bottle. Propolis extract is the main active ingredient, so it will be your base.
Add the carrier oils:
- Pour in the jojoba or argan oil. Both are great for moisturising and balancing the skin.
- Add the rosehip oil for its skin-repairing benefits and its ability to brighten the complexion.
Add vitamin E oil for extra antioxidant protection and to help with skin repair.
Optional — add essential oils: if you want a soothing scent or extra skin benefits, add 3-5 drops of lavender (calming and anti-inflammatory) or tea tree oil (great for acne-prone skin).
Shake gently: once everything is in the bottle, secure the dropper cap and shake well to combine the oils.
Storage: store your serum in a cool, dark place to preserve its shelf life. It should last about 1-2 months, depending on the freshness of the ingredients used.
How to Use Propolis Serum:
- After cleansing your skin, apply 2-3 drops of the serum onto your face (you can use it on your neck too) and gently massage it in.
- Follow up with a moisturizer if needed, or use it as the final step in your nighttime routine.
- Use it 2-3 times a week or daily for the best results.
Who Cannot Use Propolis Serum?
While propolis serum can be beneficial for most people, there are certain groups who should avoid or use caution with it. Here’s a list of who shouldn’t use propolis serum or who should be cautious.
People with Bee Allergies
- Propolis is a substance produced by bees, and if you’re allergic to bee products (like bee stings, honey, or beeswax), you may also have an allergic reaction to propolis. Symptoms could include itching, redness, swelling, or more severe reactions like anaphylaxis.
Those with Sensitive Skin
- While propolis can help with inflammation, some people with sensitive skin might experience irritation or a rash. It’s always a good idea to do a patch test on a small area of skin (like behind your ear or on your wrist) to check for any adverse reactions.
People with Open Wounds or Broken Skin
- If you have open wounds, cuts, or broken skin, be cautious when applying propolis serum. Although propolis has healing properties, it can cause irritation on broken skin for some people.
Pregnant or Breastfeeding Women (with caution)
- While there’s limited research on the safety of propolis during pregnancy or breastfeeding, it’s generally recommended to consult your doctor before using propolis-based products to be on the safe side. This is especially important because propolis can sometimes contain trace amounts of bee-related substances that may not be safe during pregnancy.
People with Asthma (or Respiratory Conditions)
- Some individuals with asthma or other respiratory conditions may be more sensitive to bee-derived products. If you have these conditions, it’s best to check with your healthcare provider before using propolis.
Those with a History of Allergies to Other Natural Ingredients
- If you’re allergic to other natural ingredients (like certain essential oils, plants, or tree pollen), there could be a higher chance of sensitivity to propolis. Again, patch testing is key.
How to Patch Test:
(If you’re uncertain whether propolis serum is suitable for you)
- Apply a small amount of the product to a discreet area of skin (like your inner forearm or behind your ear).
- Wait for 24 hours to see if there’s any redness, itching, or swelling.
- If you experience irritation or an allergic reaction, discontinue use immediately.
# Propolis and Honey Face Mask (to alternate with propolis serum)
This face mask hydrates the skin, reduces inflammation, and helps heal acne and blemishes. It can be used in place of the propolis serum a couple of times a week.
Ingredients:
- 1 tablespoon raw honey
- ½ teaspoon propolis tincture (alcohol-, water- or oil-based)
- 1 teaspoon plain yogurt (optional, for added moisture and exfoliation)
- 1 teaspoon aloe vera gel (optional, for soothing sensitive skin)
Instructions:
In a small bowl, combine the raw honey and propolis tincture. If using, add the yogurt and aloe vera gel. Stir until all ingredients are well-blended.
Cleanse your face thoroughly, then apply the mask evenly over your skin, avoiding the eye area.
Let the mask sit for 15-20 minutes.
Rinse with warm water, and gently pat your face dry with a soft towel.
Apply your regular moisturiser or a few drops of your favourite facial oil.
Frequency: Use 1-2 times per week for best results.
# Propolis Facial Toner (to use before propolis serum)
This toner helps to balance the skin’s pH, tighten pores, and reduce acne. It can be followed by the propolis serum which recipe we mention above.
Ingredients:
- ½ cup distilled water
- 1 tablespoon witch hazel extract
- 1 teaspoon propolis tincture
- ½ teaspoon apple cider vinegar (optional, for added astringency)
- 5 drops tea tree essential oil (optional, for acne-prone skin)
Instructions:
In a small bottle, combine the distilled water, witch hazel extract, propolis tincture, and apple cider vinegar. Add the tea tree essential oil if using.
Cap the bottle and shake well to combine all the ingredients.
Store in a cool, dark place. Shake before each use.
How to Use Propolis Toner:
After cleansing your face, apply the toner to a cotton pad and gently sweep it over your skin. Avoid the eye area. Follow with your regular moisturiser.
Use daily, morning and evening, after cleansing.
# Propolis-Infused Lip Balm
This lip balm moisturises, heals, and protects dry or chapped lips.
Ingredients:
- 2 tablespoons beeswax pellets
- 1 tablespoon coconut oil
- 1 tablespoon shea butter or cocoa butter
- 1 teaspoon propolis oil
- 1 teaspoon honey (optional, for added moisture)
- 5 drops peppermint/ spearmint essential oil (optional, for a cooling effect)
Instructions:
- In a double boiler, melt the beeswax, coconut oil, and shea butter (or cocoa butter) together over low heat.
- Once melted, remove from heat and let it cool till 50°C (122°F). Then stir in the propolis oil and honey until fully incorporated.
- If using, add the peppermint or spearmint essential oil and stir well.
- Pour the mixture into clean small containers. Allow it to cool and harden completely.
- Store in a cool, dry place.
How to Use Propolis Lip Balm:
Apply to lips as needed to keep them moisturised and protected.
Use daily, especially during dry or cold weather.
Summary
These four skincare recipes use propolis as a key ingredient to create natural, effective products that nourish, heal, and protect the skin. Whether you’re treating acne, soothing dry skin, or keeping your lips soft, propolis offers a versatile and beneficial addition to your skincare routine. Each recipe is easy to make at home with simple, natural ingredients.